Liver Abscess: Causes, Symptoms & Best Treatment Options | Dr. Dharmesh Dhanani – Best HPB Surgeon in Surat

What is a Liver Abscess?

A liver abscess is a pus-filled cavity within the liver caused by an infection. It results from bacteria, parasites, or fungi invading the liver tissue and forming a localized collection of pus. If not detected and treated early, a liver abscess can rupture and spread the infection to other organs, becoming life-threatening.

A liver abscess is a serious yet treatable condition that requires timely medical attention. As the liver plays a vital role in digestion, detoxification, and immunity, any infection within this organ can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

Dr. Dharmesh Dhanani, the best HPB (Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary) Surgeon in Surat, offers expert care for liver abscesses, including advanced surgical and non-surgical treatment options.

Causes of Liver Abscess

There are several types of liver abscesses, each caused by different infectious agents:

  1. Pyogenic Liver Abscess (PLA)
    Caused by bacterial infections, commonly E. coli, Klebsiella, or Streptococcus. It may result from:
    • Bile duct obstruction or infection
    • Appendicitis
    • Diverticulitis
    • Abdominal trauma or surgery
  2. Amoebic Liver Abscess (ALA)
    Caused by a parasite known as Entamoeba histolytica, typically contracted from contaminated food or water.
  3. Fungal Liver Abscess
    Less common and usually seen in immunocompromised patients (e.g., those with cancer, diabetes, or HIV/AIDS).

Symptoms of Liver Abscess

Symptoms of liver abscess can be vague initially but tend to worsen over time. Key warning signs include:

  • Persistent fever with chills
  • Right upper abdominal pain or discomfort
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue or weakness

If you or a loved one experiences these symptoms, especially with risk factors like diabetes or a history of abdominal infection, immediate medical evaluation is crucial.

Diagnosis of Liver Abscess

At Kiran Hospiral Surat, advanced imaging and diagnostic tools are used for accurate detection, such as:

  • Ultrasound Abdomen
  • CT Scan or MRI
  • Blood Tests to detect infection markers
  • Liver Function Tests

Treatment Options for Liver Abscess

The choice of treatment depends on the size, type, and severity of the abscess, along with the patient’s overall health condition.
  1. Medical Management
    • Intravenous Antibiotics or Antiparasitic Medications: For small, uncomplicated abscesses.
    • Effective especially in amoebic liver abscesses.
  2. Image-Guided Drainage (Minimally Invasive)
    • A catheter is inserted through the skin using ultrasound or CT guidance to drain pus.
    • Commonly used for pyogenic liver abscesses.
    • This procedure is safe, less painful, and recovery is quicker.
  3. Surgical Treatment
    • Recommended in complex cases where:
      • Abscess is large or multiloculated
      • Percutaneous drainage fails
      • Rupture is suspected
Dr. Dharmesh Dhanani specializes in Advanced Robotic, Laparoscopic and Open Surgery for liver abscesses, ensuring high precision, minimal pain, and faster healing.

Why Choose Dr. Dharmesh Dhanani for Liver Abscess Treatment in Surat?

  • Expert HPB Surgeon with 15+ years of experience in liver, pancreas, and biliary tract surgeries
  • Advanced Robotic, laparoscopic & minimal access surgery techniques
  • Trusted by 1000+ patients across Surat and South Gujarat

Conclusion

A liver abscess is a potentially life-threatening condition, but with timely intervention from a skilled HPB surgeon like Dr. Dharmesh Dhanani in Surat, it can be successfully treated. Whether it’s medication, drainage, or surgery, the key is early diagnosis and expert care.

If you suspect any symptoms or have been diagnosed with a liver abscess, book an appointment today and take the first step toward recovery.

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