Colorectal cancer occurs when the cells that line the colon or the rectum become abnormal and grow out of control. Because symptoms often do not appear until the cancer has advanced, it is important to have regular colorectal cancer screenings.
This section is where undigested food begins its journey through the colon. Undigested food moves upwards through this section, where fluid is reabsorbed more efficiently.
Moving across the body, the transverse colon takes the food from one side of the body to the other (right to left).
Once the food has travelled across the top through the transverse colon, it makes its way downward through the descending colon—typically on the left side.
The final section of the colon, this portion is shaped like an “S” and it is the last stop before the rectum.
The three primary treatment options are surgery, chemotherapy and radiation.
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